Some of Bardia's Wonderful Wildlife
ASIAN ELEPHANT (Elephas maximus): Formerly migratory elephants moved between India and Bardia. Now, however, barriers to migration have
separated the previously mixing herds.
Elephants live up to seventy years
and females produce a calf when they are twenty. The gestation period is 22months. They have over 600 muscles in their trunk and can weigh up to 3
tonnes.
The huge bull elephant is one of the most impressive sights to be seen in Bardia.
The huge bull elephant is one of the most impressive sights to be seen in Bardia.
GREATER ONE
HORNED RHINOCEROS (Rhinoceros unicornis): Largest and most
heavily armoured of the three
species of the Asian rhinos, this massive animal became extinct in Bardia during the second half of the last century. Since the
late 1980's a total of 38 rhinos have been trans-located
from Royal Chitwan National Park to two
localities in Bardia. They are
breeding and their numbers slowly expanding,despite some losses due to
poaching. The rhino’s habitat is the riverine flood plain and sighting are most
frequent from elephant back.
SPOTTED DEER OR CHITAL (Axis
axis): This beautiful deer, which is
found in large herds, is one of the tiger's favourite prey. They inhabit scrub forest and grassland aling
the forest edges.they are especially active and visible during the spring
months.
HOG DEER (Axis porcinus):
Related to the spotted deer,
but smaller and less graceful. The name is derived from its squat appearance and habit of running
with the head
down instead of bounding likeother deer. Sometimes found
in groups, they prefer the grassland margins of riverbeds. They are wary animals with an acute sense of sight, smell and hearing. The
gestation period is eight months.
BARKING DEER (Muntiacus
muntjak): This reddish coloured
deer, seen singly or in pairs, is the smallest of the four kinds of deer in the park. It prefers
densely forested hills but is
sometimes found in the lowlands. The antlers are small, consisting of a short brow-tine and an unbranched beam. In does, tufts of
bristly hair replace the horns.the name is derived from its alarm call which
sound rather like the hoarse barking of a dog.
SAMBAR (Cervus unicolor):
This is the largest of the deer in the sub-continent and a big stag may reach
500 to 700 pounds. It has a
shaggy brown coat and the stags possess thick antlers with three tines-the full number of points being reached in the fourth year.
Forested hillsides are their
preferred habitat and their diet consists of grass, leaves and wild fruits. Their powers of sight are moderate, but scentand hearing acute.
Sambars are sometimes seen in small
herds.
SWAMP DEER OR
BARASINGHA (Cervus duvauceli):
Slightly smaller and less nocturnal than its cousin the Sambar, swamp deer may be
found congregating in moderate to
large herds inthe grassland and
woodland of the floodplain. 'Barasingha' means twelve horns, and refer to the
massive antlers of the adult
stags. They are one of the major prey species of the tiger and are seriously endangered.
Sloth bear
(melursus urinus): this large omnivore has a shaggy black coat and long, sharp
claws with which it digs for temintes. It can be very aggressive if disturbed
and males may reach six feet, when standing on their hind legs
BLUE BULL OR NILGAI
(Boselaphus tragocamelus): Largest
of the sub-continent's antelope species, the robust blue bull is found in small herds inhabiting scrubland and forest margins at the edge of
the park. Adult males are a slate grey colour, with tufts of stiff black hair on the throat, and cone-like horns
averagingeight inches in length. Females are a tawny broen and lack horns.
BLACK BUCK (Antilope
cervicapra): A graceful antelope
of the open plains, they may be seen in small herds. The bucks are black with a white eye ring and undersides, and their spiralled hornsmayreach
twenty inches. The young males and
hornless females are brown.
There is a small population of blackbuck in open country near cultivated land to the southeast of the park. Therehavebeen attempts to introduce
blackbuck, mainly zoo animals. into the
park at Baghora Phanta, a large meadow
WILD BOAR (Sus Scrota): With
its sparse black coat and
bristled mane a large boar may stand three feet at the shoulder and weigh 300 pounds. The males
haverazor sharp tusks. The wild boar is omnivorous ans its diet includes
roots,tubers,insects, snakes and carrion. Thwy feed normally in the early
morning or the late evening. Four to six young are bron at one time ane the
monther shelters them in a heaped-up mass od grass or branches, which she
builds befors she give birth.
ROYAL BENGAL TIGER (Panthers
tigris tigris): Regrettably,
only around 1500 tigers of this sub-species rilay still exist in the sub-continent. Bardia has a good tiger population, with an estimated2530
breeding adults and a total of about
75 tigers of all ages. The preferred
habitats of these cats are the grassland and riverine forest along the Karnali and Babai Rivers. Tigers
achieve highest density
where there is a variety and abundance
of prey. Secretive and essentially solitary, this is a difficult animal to see in the wild, but Bardia
is one of the very best places
in the sub-continent to view a
tiger
LEOPARD (Panthera pardus):
Although leopards co-exist
at Bardia with tigers, the latter and socially dominant is intolerant of the former. Leopards are not
common in prime tiger habitat but
are concentrated on the edge, dependent
both on natural prey, taking some of the same species as the tiger (but generally smaller specimens), and on domestic livestock. Leopard
sightings are
less frequent than tiger sightings at Bardia
WILD DOG (Cuon alpinus): A
handsome reddish hunting
dog with a dark muzzle and a black tipped tail, these predators run down their prey. In some parts ofthe
sub-continent they hunt in packs of eight or more adults. They are rarely seen at Bardia and
then only singly or in pairs
GOLDEN JACKAL (Canis
aureus): A smaller relative of
the wolf, the jackal's colouration varies from tawny brown to grey. Generally found in pairs, they
hunt small mammals and birds, but are
also scavengers. They are mainly
nocturnal, and the jackal's howl may often be
heard at night
heard at night
STRIPED HYENA (Hyaena hyaena): Scavenger/ predator found chiefly in scrubland at the edge of the
park, it is tawny or grey with black transverse stripes and has powerful jaws and massive forequarters. Sightings are rare
GANGETIC DOLPHIN (Platanista
gangetica): This fresh
water dolphin, up to eight feet in length, is found in the Karnali River. It surfaces to breathe
about once a minute. The jaws of this almost sightless animal are adapted for browsing on bottom living
crustaceans. Bardia is the best place in
Nepal to see a fresh water dolphin
GHARIAL CROCODILE (Gavialis
gangeticum): this highly
endangered mammal is the focus of an ongoing breeding programme at Chitwan National Park. Up to 5
metres in length, this fish-eating crocodile has a along slender snout, capped
by the cartilaginous bulb,the cartilaginous bulb,the ghara, which gives it its
name.
Bardia is the best destination in Nepal for Tiger Tracking in Bardia
Jeep Safari in Bardia
Jungle walk in Bardia
Luxurious accommodation in bardia Rhino Lodge Bardia
Rhino Safari Package tour
Rafting in bardia
Bardia is the best destination in Nepal for Tiger Tracking in Bardia
Jeep Safari in Bardia
Jungle walk in Bardia
Luxurious accommodation in bardia Rhino Lodge Bardia
Rhino Safari Package tour
Rafting in bardia
If you want to know more then you can contact us as below :
rhinolodgebardia@gmail.com
+977 9851199606
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